The temperature dependence of rate constant $(k)$ of a chemical reaction is written in terms of Arrhenius equation $k=A e^{-E_{\alpha} / R T}$. Activation energy $\left(E_{a}\right)$ of the reaction can be calculated by ploting
- $ \log \,k\,vs\,T $
- $ \log \,k\,vs\,\frac{1}{T} $
- $ k\,\,vs\,T $
- $ k\,\,vs\,\,\,\frac{1}{\log T} $
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
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- Transcription
Concepts Used:
Rate of a Chemical Reaction
The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the change in concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.
Consider the reaction A → B,
Rate of the reaction is given by,
Rate = −d[A]/ dt=+d[B]/ dt
Where, [A] → concentration of reactant A
[B] → concentration of product B
(-) A negative sign indicates a decrease in the concentration of A with time.
(+) A positive sign indicates an increase in the concentration of B with time.
Factors Determining the Rate of a Reaction:
There are certain factors that determine the rate of a reaction:
- Temperature
- Catalyst
- Reactant Concentration
- Chemical nature of Reactant
- Reactant Subdivision rate