Question:

The solution of the differential equation\(\frac{dy}{dx}= \frac{6}{x^2}; y(1) = 3\) is:

Updated On: May 13, 2025
  • \(y=9+\frac{6}{x}\)
  • \(y=9-\frac{6}{x}\)
  • \(y=-9+\frac{6}{x}\)
  • \(y=-3-\frac{6}{x}\)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To solve the differential equation \(\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{6}{x^2}\) with the initial condition \(y(1)=3\), proceed as follows:
First, separate the variables to integrate:
\[\int dy = \int \frac{6}{x^2} dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get:
\[y = -\frac{6}{x} + C\]
Next, use the initial condition \(y(1) = 3\) to find the constant \(C\):
\[3 = -\frac{6}{1} + C\]
Simplifying, we have:
\[3 = -6 + C\]
Thus, \(C = 9\).
The particular solution is:
\[y = 9 - \frac{6}{x}\]
The correct answer is \(y=9-\frac{6}{x}\).
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