A body of mass $100 \;g$ is moving in a circular path of radius $2\; m$ on a vertical plane as shown in the figure. The velocity of the body at point A is $10 m/s.$ The ratio of its kinetic energies at point B and C is: (Take acceleration due to gravity as $10 m/s^2$)
If a body is performing uniform circular motion with velocity \( v \) and radius \( R \), then identify the true statements from the following:
A. Its velocity \( v \) is constant.
B. Acceleration is always directed towards the centre and its magnitude is \( a = \frac{v^2}{R} \).
C. Angular momentum is constant in magnitude but its direction keeps changing.
D. Angular velocity of the body \( = \frac{v}{R} \).
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Identify the major product C formed in the following reaction sequence: