Question

The place where cotton mill workers launched the Satyagraha movement:

Answer 1

Answer: The cotton mill workers launched the Satyagraha movement in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

Detailed Explanation

• In 1918, the textile mill workers of Ahmedabad went on strike demanding better wages and working conditions.
• Mahatma Gandhi intervened and supported the workers, guiding them to adopt the principle of Satyagraha (non-violent resistance).
• Workers demanded a 35% wage hike to cope with the rising cost of living after World War I.
• During the strike, Gandhiji encouraged workers to remain peaceful, disciplined, and committed to truth.
• After a long struggle, the dispute was settled through arbitration, and the workers received a 35% increase in wages.

Conclusion

The Satyagraha movement of cotton mill workers took place in Ahmedabad, marking one of the earliest labor movements in India under Gandhiji’s leadership, and it became a milestone in India’s freedom struggle.