The possible transitions for an electron in the 4th energy level are:
\[
n = 4 \quad \text{to} \quad n = 3, 2, 1
\]
\[
n = 3 \quad \text{to} \quad n = 2, 1
\]
\[
n = 2 \quad \text{to} \quad n = 1
\]
The total number of possible transitions is 6. These transitions lead to the emission of spectral lines.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).