Question:

The most ape-like ancestral primate was:

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Fossil evidence bridges the evolutionary lineage of primates.

Updated On: Mar 29, 2025
  • Dryopithecus
  • Ramapithecus
  • Australopithecus
  • Neanderthal man
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The most ape-like ancestral primate was Dryopithecus.

(A) Dryopithecus - Correct: This Miocene-era fossil (15-20 mya) shows fully arboreal, ape-like features.

(B) Ramapithecus - Incorrect: Now considered a synonym of Sivapithecus, more closely related to orangutans.

(C) Australopithecus - Incorrect: These were early hominins with bipedal adaptations.

(D) Neanderthal man - Incorrect: A late Homo species with advanced tool use and culture.

The correct answer is (A) Dryopithecus, representing the ancestral ape morphology before hominin divergence.

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