Question:
The metal that shows highest and maximum number of oxidation states is:
The metal that shows highest and maximum number of oxidation states is:
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Transition metals have multiple oxidation states due to variable electron loss from \( s \) and \( d \)-orbitals.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2025
- Fe
- Mn
- Ti
- Co
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding Oxidation States of Transition Metals
Transition metals exhibit variable oxidation states due to the availability of \( d \)-orbitals for bonding.
Step 2: Oxidation States of Given Metals
Mn (Manganese) shows oxidation states ranging from \( +2 \) to \( +7 \), making it the metal with the highest oxidation states.
Fe (Iron) shows \( +2, +3, +6 \).
Co (Cobalt) shows \( +2, +3, +4 \).
Ti (Titanium) shows \( +2, +3, +4 \).
Final Answer: Mn exhibits the highest number of oxidation states.
Transition metals exhibit variable oxidation states due to the availability of \( d \)-orbitals for bonding.
Step 2: Oxidation States of Given Metals
Mn (Manganese) shows oxidation states ranging from \( +2 \) to \( +7 \), making it the metal with the highest oxidation states.
Fe (Iron) shows \( +2, +3, +6 \).
Co (Cobalt) shows \( +2, +3, +4 \).
Ti (Titanium) shows \( +2, +3, +4 \).
Final Answer: Mn exhibits the highest number of oxidation states.
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