The maximum value of \( Z = 4x + y \) for a L.P.P. whose feasible region is given below is:
Step 1: Identify the corner points of the feasible region
From the graph, the vertices of the feasible region are: \[ A(0, 50), \, B(20, 30), \, C(30, 0). \] Step 2: Substitute corner points into \( Z = 4x + y \)
Evaluate \( Z \) at each vertex: \[ Z_A = 4(0) + 50 = 50, \quad Z_B = 4(20) + 30 = 110, \quad Z_C = 4(30) + 0 = 120. \] Step 3: Find the maximum value
The maximum value of \( Z \) occurs at \( C(30, 0) \), where \( Z = 120 \).
Step 4: Verify the options
The maximum value is \( 120 \), which corresponds to option (C).
A store has been selling calculators at Rs. 350 each. A market survey indicates that a reduction in price (\( p \)) of calculators increases the number of units (\( x \)) sold. The relation between the price and quantity sold is given by the demand function:
\[ p = 450 - \frac{x}{2}. \]
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
Rohit, Jaspreet, and Alia appeared for an interview for three vacancies in the same post. The probability of Rohit's selection is \( \frac{1}{5} \), Jaspreet's selection is \( \frac{1}{3} \), and Alia's selection is \( \frac{1}{4} \). The events of selection are independent of each other.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
An instructor at the astronomical centre shows three among the brightest stars in a particular constellation. Assume that the telescope is located at \( O(0,0,0) \) and the three stars have their locations at points \( D, A, \) and \( V \), having position vectors: \[ 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 4\hat{k}, \quad 7\hat{i} + 5\hat{j} + 8\hat{k}, \quad -3\hat{i} + 7\hat{j} + 11\hat{k} \] respectively. Based on the above information, answer the following questions: