The least number of squares to be added in the figure to make \( AB \) a line of symmetry is: 
Step 1: Analyze the existing figure.
In the given figure, \( AB \) is meant to be a line of symmetry. To make it symmetric, all squares on one side of \( AB \) must have corresponding squares on the other side in the exact mirrored positions.
Step 2: Determine the squares to be added.
To make the figure symmetric about \( AB \), the following squares need to be added: 1. Add three squares to the bottom-left part of the figure. 2. Add three squares to the bottom-right part of the figure. This totals \( 6 \) squares to ensure that the figure is symmetric about \( AB \).
Conclusion: The least number of squares to be added is \( 6 \).
Bird : Nest :: Bee : __________
Select the correct option to complete the analogy.
A closed system is undergoing a reversible process 1–P–2 from state 1 to 2, as shown in the figure, where X and Y are thermodynamic properties. An irreversible process 2–Q–1 brings the system back from 2 to 1. The net change in entropy of the system and surroundings during the above-mentioned cycle are _______ respectively.
