Question:
The diuretic with similarity in the structure to an antihypertensive diazoxide is _______
The diuretic with similarity in the structure to an antihypertensive diazoxide is _______
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Recognize the "thiazide" in chlorothiazide and the "diazo-" part of diazoxide might hint at a structural similarity within the benzothiadiazine class.
Updated On: May 6, 2025
- \( \text{Furosemide} \)
- \( \text{Spironolactone} \)
- \( \text{Chlorothiazide} \)
- \( \text{Acetazolamide} \)
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Diazoxide is a benzothiadiazine derivative, structurally related to the thiazide diuretics. Among the given options, chlorothiazide is also a thiazide diuretic and shares a similar benzothiadiazine ring system with diazoxide. Furosemide is a loop diuretic, spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist, and acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor; these belong to different structural classes.
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