Nylon 6 is a synthetic polymer that is widely used in the textile and plastic industries.
1. Type of Polymer:
Nylon 6 is a homopolymer, which means it is made by the polymerization of a single type of monomer. In this case, the monomer is caprolactam. Upon heating, caprolactam undergoes ring-opening polymerization to form long chains of Nylon 6.
2. Structure:
Nylon 6 consists of repeating units derived from 6-carbon caprolactam. Its structure contains amide linkages (–CONH–) which provide strength and durability.
3. Application:
Nylon 6 is primarily used as a fibre due to its high tensile strength, elasticity, and resistance to wear. It is used in the production of textiles, carpets, ropes, and industrial threads.
Therefore, the correctly matched set is:
Nylon 6 – Homopolymer – fibre