Question:

The correct IUPAC name of [Pt(NH$_3$)$_2$Cl$_2$]$^{2+} $ is:

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When naming coordination compounds, ensure the oxidation state of the metal and the ligands are correctly identified.
Updated On: Feb 28, 2025
  • Diamminedichloridoplatinum (II)
  • Diamminedichloridoplatinum (IV)
  • Diamminedichloridoplatinum (O)
  • Diamminedichloridoplatinate (IV)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the IUPAC name. In this compound, platinum is in the +2 oxidation state, and the ligands are ammonia (NH$_3$) and chloride (Cl$^-$). The correct IUPAC name is based on the oxidation state of the platinum ion and the ligands attached to it.

Step 2: Conclusion. Thus, the correct IUPAC name is Diamminedichloridoplatinum (II), corresponding to option (A).
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