Question:

The argument of the complex number $\sin\left(\frac{6\pi}{5}\right) + i\left(1 +\cos \frac{6\pi}{5}\right) $ is

Updated On: May 12, 2024
  • $ \frac{\pi}{10} $
  • $ \frac{5 \pi}{6} $
  • $ \frac{ - \pi}{10} $
  • $ \frac{2 \pi}{5} $
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Let $ z = \sin\frac{6\pi}{5} + i\left(1 +\cos \frac{6\pi}{5}\right) $
putting $\sin \frac{6\pi}{5} = r \cos \alpha $ ....(i)
and $ 1 + \cos \frac{6 \pi}{5} = r \sin \alpha $ .....(ii)
Dividing (ii) by (i), we get
$\tan \alpha = \frac{1+\cos \frac{6\pi}{5}}{\sin \frac{6\pi}{5}} = \frac{2 \cos^{2} \frac{3\pi}{5}}{2 \sin \frac{3\pi}{5} \cos \frac{3\pi}{5}} $
$\tan \alpha = \cot \frac{3\pi}{5} =\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - \frac{3\pi}{5}\right) $
$\tan \alpha =\tan \left(\frac{-\pi}{10}\right)$
$\therefore$ argument of z is $ \alpha = \frac{-\pi}{10} $
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Concepts Used:

Quadratic Equations

A polynomial that has two roots or is of degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b, and c are the real numbers

Consider the following equation ax²+bx+c=0, where a≠0 and a, b, and c are real coefficients.

The solution of a quadratic equation can be found using the formula, x=((-b±√(b²-4ac))/2a)

Two important points to keep in mind are:

  • A polynomial equation has at least one root.
  • A polynomial equation of degree ‘n’ has ‘n’ roots.

Read More: Nature of Roots of Quadratic Equation

There are basically four methods of solving quadratic equations. They are:

  1. Factoring
  2. Completing the square
  3. Using Quadratic Formula
  4. Taking the square root