Question:

The area bounded by the parabola $y^2 = 4x$ and the line $2x - 3y + 4 = 0$, in square unit, is

Updated On: Jul 7, 2022
  • $\frac{2}{5}$
  • $\frac{1}{3}$
  • 1
  • $\frac{1}{2}$
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Intersecting points are x = 1, 4 $\therefore$ Required area $ = \int\limits^{4}_{1} \left[2 \sqrt{x} - \left(\frac{2x+4}{3}\right)\right]dx $ $ = \frac{2x ^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}} \Bigg|^{4}_{1} - \frac{2x^{2}}{3 \times2} \Bigg|^{4}_{1} - \frac{4}{3} x \bigg|^{4}_{1} $ $= \frac{4}{3}\left(4^{\frac{3}{2}} - 1^{\frac{3}{2}}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \left(16-1\right) - \left[\frac{4}{3} \left(4\right) - \frac{4}{3}\right] $ $= \frac{4}{3}\left(7\right) - 5-4 = \frac{28}{3} - 9 = \frac{28-27}{3} = \frac{1}{3} $
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Concepts Used:

Area under Simple Curves

  • The area of the region bounded by the curve y = f (x), x-axis and the lines x = a and x = b (b > a) - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_a^bydx=\int_a^bf(x)dx\]
  • The area of the region bounded by the curve x = φ (y), y-axis and the lines y = c, y = d - given by the formula:
\[\text{Area}=\int_c^dxdy=\int_c^d\phi(y)dy\]

Read More: Area under the curve formula