Question

\(\textbf{Comprehension Passage 3}\)
The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and combat climate change. Solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal and biomass are examples of renewable energy sources. These sources are considered renewable because they can be replenished naturally, unlike fossil fuels, which take millions of years to form and are finite. One of the main advantages of renewable energy is that it is environmentally friendly. Renewable energy sources do not produce greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change. They also do not produce harmful air pollutants like sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide.
What is renewable energy?

Hint:

"What is...?" questions are definition questions. Scan the text for the key term ("renewable energy") and look for phrases like "is defined as," "is considered," or "because," which often introduce a definition.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the definition of renewable energy.

Step 2: Locating the Information in the Passage:
The passage provides a clear definition.
It says: "These sources are considered renewable because they can be replenished naturally..."

Step 3: Final Answer:
Based on the text, renewable energy is defined as energy derived from sources that are naturally replenished, unlike finite sources like fossil fuels.