Question

Suggest the measures to achieve the objectives of 'Namami Gange Programme'.

Hint:

The Namami Gange Programme is not just a river cleaning project but a holistic approach to restoring the Ganga’s ecosystem by addressing pollution, sustainable water use, and public participation.

Answer 1

The 'Namami Gange Programme' is an ambitious initiative by the Government of India to clean and rejuvenate the Ganga river. Some key measures to achieve its objectives include:
1. Pollution Control: Construction of sewage treatment plants and setting up solid waste management systems to prevent untreated sewage from entering the river.
2. Afforestation: Planting trees along the riverbanks to prevent soil erosion, which adds silt and pollutants to the river.
3. Riverfront Development: Development of ghats and improved facilities for bathing, religious activities, and tourism, ensuring minimal pollution and waste.
4. Public Awareness and Participation: Conducting awareness campaigns to educate people about the importance of river conservation and encouraging community participation in keeping the river clean.
5. Water Quality Monitoring: Setting up a robust monitoring system to track the quality of water at various points along the river, with immediate measures to address contamination.
6. Industrial Waste Management: Strict regulation of industrial effluent discharges into the river, with industries required to set up treatment plants to ensure no harmful waste is released into the Ganga.
By focusing on these measures, the Namami Gange Programme aims to restore the ecological health of the river, benefiting millions of people who depend on it for drinking water, agriculture, and livelihood.