Comprehension
Study the following table carefully and answer the questions : Human Development Index (2021)
S. No.Country’s NameHDI Value (2021)
1Israel 0.919
2Mexico0.758
3Switzerland0.962
4Singapore0.939
5Cuba0.764
6Austria0.916
7Germany0.942
8Chile0.855
Question: 1

The maximum number of countries given in the table belong to which one of the following continents?

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When studying data from countries across continents, check the geographical regions of each country to determine the highest count from a given set of continents.
  • North America
  • South America
  • Europe
  • Asia
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Looking at the table, the countries that belong to Europe are:
- Switzerland - Austria - Germany
Thus, the maximum number of countries in the table belong to Europe, which is three countries.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Europe.
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Question: 2

Arrange the following countries from low to high order of Human Development Index value and choose the correct option.
I. Singapore
II. Germany
III. Mexico
IV. Israel

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When arranging countries based on HDI values, always refer to the given HDI values and place countries accordingly, from the lowest to the highest.
  • III, IV, II, I
  • III, IV, I, II
  • IV, III, I, II
  • IV, III, II, I
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The Human Development Index (HDI) values of the countries from the table are:
- Singapore: 0.939 (highest)
- Germany: 0.942
- Israel: 0.919
- Mexico: 0.758 (lowest)
Thus, the correct order from low to high HDI value is: Mexico (III), Israel (IV), Singapore (I), and Germany (II).
Thus, the correct answer is (B) III, IV, I, II.
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Question: 3

Choose the correctly matched pair.

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To match countries with continents, refer to their geographical locations on the world map.
  • Austria - Europe
  • Cuba - Africa
  • Chile - Asia
  • Mexico - South America
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

- Austria is located in Europe. Hence, option (A) is the correct match.
- Cuba is located in North America, not Africa.
- Chile is located in South America, not Asia.
- Mexico is located in North America, not South America.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Austria - Europe.
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