Question:
Statement: Over the past decade, the average temperature in City X has increased by 2 degrees Celsius.
Which of the following can be reasonably inferred from the statement?
Statement: Over the past decade, the average temperature in City X has increased by 2 degrees Celsius.
Which of the following can be reasonably inferred from the statement?
Which of the following can be reasonably inferred from the statement?
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When asked to infer, focus only on what is logically supported by the given facts—avoid assumptions beyond the provided data.
Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
- City X is experiencing a colder climate.
- The temperature in City X has remained constant.
- City X is facing a significant temperature rise.
- The temperature in City X has decreased.
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the statement.
The statement clearly mentions that the average temperature has increased} by 2°C over the past decade.
An increase in average temperature over such a time frame indicates warming, not cooling.
Step 2: Eliminating incorrect options.
(a) Colder climate — incorrect, since there is an increase, not a decrease.
(b) Temperature remained constant — incorrect, as it has risen.
(d) Temperature decreased — contradicts the statement.
Step 3: Choosing the correct inference.
The only reasonable inference from the given data is that the city is experiencing a significant temperature rise.
\[ {\text{City X is facing a significant temperature rise (Option (c)}} \]
The statement clearly mentions that the average temperature has increased} by 2°C over the past decade.
An increase in average temperature over such a time frame indicates warming, not cooling.
Step 2: Eliminating incorrect options.
(a) Colder climate — incorrect, since there is an increase, not a decrease.
(b) Temperature remained constant — incorrect, as it has risen.
(d) Temperature decreased — contradicts the statement.
Step 3: Choosing the correct inference.
The only reasonable inference from the given data is that the city is experiencing a significant temperature rise.
\[ {\text{City X is facing a significant temperature rise (Option (c)}} \]
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