Step 1: Rearrange the equation
We are given the equation:
\[
3x + 5 = 2x + 7
\]
First, subtract \( 2x \) from both sides:
\[
3x - 2x + 5 = 7
\]
\[
x + 5 = 7
\]
Step 2: Solve for \( x \)
Now, subtract 5 from both sides:
\[
x = 7 - 5
\]
\[
x = 2
\]
Answer: Therefore, the solution to the equation is \( x = 2 \). So, the correct answer is option (1).