Step 1: Understanding Social Behaviour.
Social behaviour refers to the actions and conduct of individuals or groups guided by societal norms, ethics, and moral values.
It involves behaving responsibly and ethically toward society and ensuring actions contribute to the welfare of others.
Step 2: Role of Social Behaviour in Business.
In the context of business, social behaviour includes:
- Producing goods and services for public welfare.
- Avoiding unethical and exploitative practices.
- Fulfilling social obligations such as environmental protection and employee welfare.
However, earning profit is a business objective, not a social one. Profit-making is necessary for business survival but is not classified as part of social behaviour.
Step 3: Analysis of options.
- (1) Production of goods for public: This is part of social responsibility — hence related to social behaviour.
- (2) Avoidance of unethical behaviour: This is directly part of ethical social conduct.
- (3) Fulfilment of social obligation: Again, an essential component of social behaviour.
- (4) Profit earning process: Correct — as it is an economic activity, not a social one.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, social behaviour is not concerned with the profit earning process.