Question:

Seven identical circular planar disks, each of mass $M$ and radius $R$ are welded symmetrically as shown. The moment of inertia of the arrangement about the axis normal to the plane and passing through the point $P$ is -

Updated On: Sep 27, 2024
  • $\frac{19}{2} MR^2 $
  • $\frac{55}{2} MR^2 $
  • $\frac{73}{2} MR^2 $
  • $\frac{181}{2} MR^2 $
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

$I_{0} =\frac{MR^{2} }{2} + 6 \left( \frac{MR^{2}}{2} + M\left(2R\right)^{2}\right) $ $I_{P} = I_{o} + 7 M\left(3R\right)^{2} $ $= \frac{181}{2}MR^{2} $
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Concepts Used:

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

  1. The system of particles refers to the extended body which is considered a rigid body most of the time for simple or easy understanding. A rigid body is a body with a perfectly definite and unchangeable shape.
  2. The distance between the pair of particles in such a body does not replace or alter. Rotational motion can be described as the motion of a rigid body originates in such a manner that all of its particles move in a circle about an axis with a common angular velocity.
  3. The few common examples of rotational motion are the motion of the blade of a windmill and periodic motion.