Select the correct statement regarding an improved variety of transgenic basmati rice i.e., golden rice.
- It does not require the use of chemical fertilisers
- It is completely resistant to all insect pests and diseases
- It gives high yield but no characteristic aroma
- It gives high yield and is rich in vitamin $A$
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Applications of Biotechnology
The following diagram shown restriction sites in E. coli cloning vector pBR322. Find the role of ‘X’ and ‘Y’gens :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
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- What percentage of the world's area does India occupy?
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- Which of the following techniques is commonly used to introduce herbicide resistance into plants?
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Annealing process of PCR is performed at \(\_\_\_\) temperature.
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Questions Asked in NEET exam
- Arrange the following elements in increasing order of electronegativity:
N, O, F, C, Si
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Modern Periodic Law And The Present Form Of The Periodic Table
- In an ideal transformer, the turns ratio is \(N_p/N_s\) =1/2 .The ratio \(V_S:V_P\) is equal to (the symbols carry their usual meaning):
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Transformers
- What is the fate of a piece of DNA carrying only gene of interest which is transfered in to an alien organism?
A. The piece of DNA would be able to multiply itself independently in the progeny cells of the organism.
B. It may get integrated into the genome of the recipient.
C. It may multiple and be inherited along with the host DNA.
D. The alien piece of DNA is not an integral part of chromasame.
E. It shows ability to replicate.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - If \(x=5\sin(\pi i+\frac{\pi}{3})m\) represents the motion of a particle executing simple harmonic motion, the amplitude and time period of motion, respectively, are :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- simple harmonic motion
- \(^{290}_{82}X\stackrel{\alpha}{\rightarrow}Y\stackrel{e^+}{\rightarrow}Z\stackrel{\beta^-}{\rightarrow}P\stackrel{e^-}{\rightarrow}Q\)
In the nuclear emission stated above, the mass number and atomic number of the product Q respectively, are :- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Nuclear physics
Concepts Used:
Applications of Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms, or parts of this to develop or create different products.
For example, brewing and baking bread fall within the concept of biotechnology (use of yeast (= living organism) to produce the desired product).
Agriculture
Alternative to conventional farming: A possible solution is the use of genetically modified crops which is an alternative path to conventional farming.
Medicine
In the area of healthcare, recombinant DNA technological processes have made an immense impact which enables the mass production of safe and more effective therapeutic drugs.
Gene Therapy
A collection of methods that allows the correction of a gene defect that has been diagnosed in a child/embryo is called Gene Therapy.
CRISPR technology
For editing genomes, CRISPR is a simple yet powerful tool which allows researchers to easily alter DNA sequences and modify gene function.