Question:

Refining using liquation method is the most suitable for metals with :

Updated On: Dec 18, 2023
  • Low melting point
  • High boiling point
  • High electrical conductivity
  • Less tendency to be soluble in melts than impurities
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (A): Low melting point.

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Concepts Used:

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

What are Ores and Minerals? 

Minerals are the naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substances. They are having a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure, hardness and color. For example, copper pyrite, calamine, etc.

Impurities in an ore are called gauge. The removal of a gauge from the ore is called concentration ore. 

Several steps are involved in the extraction of pure metal from ores. Major steps are as follows –

  • Concentration of the ore
  • Isolation of the metal from its concentrated ore
  • Purification of the metal