To create a recombinant DNA molecule, both the vector DNA and the source DNA need to be cut with the same restriction enzyme. This creates complementary sticky ends that can anneal (base pair) with each other, allowing the source DNA to be inserted into the vector. If different restriction enzymes are used, the sticky ends will not be complementary, and the recombinant DNA molecule cannot be formed.
List-I Transgene | List-II Used for/Products |
---|---|
(A) α-1-antitrypsin | (III) Treat emphysema |
(B) cryIAc | (II) Corn borer |
(C) Antisense RNA | (I) Meloidgyne incognitia |
(D) cryIAb | (IV) Cotton bollworms |
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : The potential (V) at any axial point, at 2 m distance(r) from the centre of the dipole of dipole moment vector
\(\vec{P}\) of magnitude, 4 × 10-6 C m, is ± 9 × 103 V.
(Take \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}=9\times10^9\) SI units)
Reason R : \(V=±\frac{2P}{4\pi \epsilon_0r^2}\), where r is the distance of any axial point, situated at 2 m from the centre of the dipole.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :