The term Secular is used to describe a constitutional principle where the state does not recognize or promote any official religion. In India:
1. Citizens have the freedom to profess, practice, and propagate any religion (Article 25 of the Constitution).
2. The government maintains neutrality in matters of religion, ensuring equal treatment of all religious communities.
Other options do not apply here:
- Republic: Refers to a system of governance where the head of state is elected.
- Sovereign: Indicates India’s independence in internal and external matters.
- Socialist: Relates to the commitment to social and economic equality.