Question:
Principle: Under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, no person shall be capable of being taken in adoption unless he or she is a Hindu, he or she has not already been adopted, he or she has not been married, unless there is a custom or usage applicable to the parties which permits persons who are married being taken in adoption, and he or she has not completed the age of fifteen years, unless there is a custom or usage applicable to the parties which permits persons who have completed the age of fifteen years being take in adoption.
Fact: Vijay being natural father had given Tarun; a boy aged 10 Years, in adoption to Manoj in March 2010 in accordance with the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956. In May 2012 Manoj gave Tarun in adoption to Sanjay. Subsequently in December 2013, Sanjay gave Tarun in adoption to Vijay.
Principle: Under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, no person shall be capable of being taken in adoption unless he or she is a Hindu, he or she has not already been adopted, he or she has not been married, unless there is a custom or usage applicable to the parties which permits persons who are married being taken in adoption, and he or she has not completed the age of fifteen years, unless there is a custom or usage applicable to the parties which permits persons who have completed the age of fifteen years being take in adoption.
Fact: Vijay being natural father had given Tarun; a boy aged 10 Years, in adoption to Manoj in March 2010 in accordance with the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956. In May 2012 Manoj gave Tarun in adoption to Sanjay. Subsequently in December 2013, Sanjay gave Tarun in adoption to Vijay.
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Adoption of minors is permitted under the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, provided the child is under 15 years of age.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- Adoption of Tarun by Sanjay is valid
- Adoption of Tarun by Vijay is valid
- Adoption of Tarun by Manoj is valid
- None of the above adoptions is valid
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
As per the Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, the adoption of a boy under the age of 15 years is permitted. Here, Tarun was 10 years old at the time of adoption by Manoj, and thus the adoption is valid. However, further adoption of Tarun to other parties is not valid under the act.
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