Question:

Principle: Nothing is an offence by reason of any harm it may cause to another person, if it is done in good faith and for the benefit of that person even without that person's consent.
Facts: A is attacked by a Lion and Lion drags him while he is crying for help. B, a passer by picks up A’s gun in good faith and fires at Lion which injures A. B has never used the gun before.

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Actions done in good faith for the benefit of another person are not considered offences, even without consent.
Updated On: Aug 14, 2025
  • B is liable for the injury because he knew that he can injure A as he has never used any gun before
  • B is not liable as he has done the act in good faith
  • B is liable because he has not taken A’s consent before firing
  • B is liable because he has used A’s gun without his consent
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

According to the principle, an act is not an offence if it is done in good faith for the benefit of another person, even without their consent. In this case, B fired the gun in good faith to help A, as A was in danger from the lion. The act was done for the benefit of A and was not intended to harm him, making B not liable for the injury.
Thus, the correct answer is (B).
Option (A) is incorrect because B was acting in good faith and did not have the intention to harm A. Option (C) is incorrect because no consent was required due to the good faith nature of the act. Option (D) is incorrect because the gun was used to help A, not for any harmful purpose.
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