Question:
Plants having similar genotypes produced by plant breeding are called:
Plants having similar genotypes produced by plant breeding are called:
Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
- haploid
- autoploid
- clone
- none of these
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Cloning means the production of exact genetic replied of an individual. A clone, on the other hand, cannot be considered as an offspring. But is simply the copy of a given individual.
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Concepts Used:
Cloning
The process of generating a genetically identical copy of a cell or an organism is known as cloning. Cloning takes place all the time in nature—for instance when a cell replicates itself asexually without any genetic alteration or recombination. Prokaryotic organisms (organisms short of a cell nucleus) like as bacteria create genetically identical duplicates of themselves and make use of binary fission or budding. In eukaryotic organisms (organisms holding a cell nucleus) like humans, all the cells that go through mitosis, such as skin cells and cells lining the gastrointestinal tract, are clones; the only special cases are gametes (eggs and sperm), which go thruogh meiosis and genetic recombination.
Read More: DNA Cloning