Question:

Pick the odd one out:

Updated On: Jun 2, 2024
  • positron
  • cyclotron
  • neutron
  • electron
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The "cyclotron" is correct because it is the only item in the list that is not a subatomic particle.
Positron, neutron, and electron are all subatomic particles.
Cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator used to accelerate charged particles.
So, the correct option is (B): cyclotron.
Was this answer helpful?
0
1

Concepts Used:

Discovery of Atom

According to the school textbooks, the man credited by modern science for managing extensive research work on atoms and developing atomic theory goes to an English chemist and physicist John Dalton. However, it might be surprising for many people today but some early records or shreds of evidence show that the concept of atoms was actually formulated much earlier.

The recorded history of the atom started around 450 B.C. with a Greek philosopher commonly known as Democritus. Often, he used to wonder that if a piece of the matter was cut into smaller and smaller portions then the process would get to a point where that matter could not be divided into finer or smaller pieces. He named these indivisible pieces or basic units atoms (uncuttable) which lately translated to the modern term atom.

So the basic idea that matter comprises tiny indivisible particles is actually quite old. It has been existing not only in ancient Greece cultures but in India as well. However, the only reason that these we discredit was because this ancient idea was majorly based on philosophical reasoning rather than scientific reasoning.

Scientifically, John Dalton did revive Democritus’s early ideas about the atom and he organized many experiments that provided evidence for the existence of atoms. Often, he has been referred to as the father of atoms or atomic theory.

Read More: Structure of Atom