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questions
List of practice Questions
The plot of \(\log K\) versus \(\dfrac{1}{T}\) is a straight line. The intercept and slope of this line are respectively given by (Where \(K\) is the equilibrium constant.)
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Thermodynamics
Out of the following, how many compounds have tetrahedral geometry?
\[ {NH4^+,\ XeF4,\ [NiCl4]^{2-},\ [PtCl4]^{2-},\ [Cu(NH3)4]^{2+},\ BF3,\ [Ni(CO)4} \]
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Statement–I: Sucrose is dextrorotatory and upon hydrolysis it becomes laevorotatory.
Statement–II: Sucrose on hydrolysis gives glucose and fructose such that the laevorotation of glucose is more than the dextrorotation of fructose.
Choose the correct option.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Given below are two statements:
Statement–I:
HX bond length is higher in HCl than HF.
Statement–II:
The lowest boiling point among hydrides of group 15 elements is for the hydride having covalency 4.
Choose the correct option.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Which of the following is the correct order of bond length?
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Consider the structure of HNO$_3$:
Select the correct option having formal charge of I, II, III and IV respectively.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
In which of the following pairs first compound has more covalent nature than second compound? (a) \( \text{SnCl}_2, \text{SnCl}_4 \) (b) \( \text{PbCl}_4, \text{PbCl}_2 \) (c) \( \text{UF}_6, \text{UF}_4 \)
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Given below are two statements.
Statement I: HX bond length is higher in HCl than HF.
Statement II: The lowest boiling point in hydride of group 15 element is having covalency 4.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Find the formal charge of \( O \), \( O \), \( O \), and \( N \) respectively.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Out of the following, how many compounds have tetrahedral geometry?
\text{NH}_4^+, \, \text{XeF}_4, \, [\text{NiCl}_4]^{2-}, \, [\text{PtCl}_4]^{2-}, \, [\text{Cu(NH}_3\text{)}_4]^{2+}, \, \text{BF}_3, \, [\text{Ni(CO)}_4]
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
The correct bond angle in the compound which has maximum number of lone pair of electrons among the following compounds H$_2$SO$_4$, HNO$_3$, O$_3$, NF$_3$ is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
For $\text{XeO}_2\text{F}_2$, select the correct statements : (A) It has see-saw shape (B) $\angle FXeF \approx 180^\circ$ (C) $\angle OXeO \approx 180^\circ$ (D) Number of valence electron on $\text{Xe} = 5$
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Select correct statements(s) (A) $\text{NF}_3$ has more dipole moment than $\text{NH}_3$ (B) $\text{O}_2^{2-}$ and $\text{F}_2$ both have same bond order (C) In $\text{O}_3$ central oxygen atom has $+1$ formal charge (D) In $\text{NO}_2$ all the atoms follow octet rule, so it is stable. (E) $\text{BeH}_2$ is planar
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Statement-I : Among $\text{BF}_4^-$, $\text{SiF}_4$, $\text{SF}_4$, and $\text{XeF}_4$, the bond lengths are not identical in two of these molecules.
Statement-II : Among $\text{O}_2^+$, $\text{O}_2$, $\text{O}_2^{2-}$ and $\text{F}_2$ the highest bond order is found in $\text{O}_2^-$.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Match isostructural species in Column I with Column II.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Statement-I : The boiling point order is \( \mathrm{HF>HI>HBr>HCl} \)
[2mm] Statement-II : The melting point order is : \( \mathrm{HI>HF>HBr>HCl} \)
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Chemical bonding and molecular structure
100 g 98% by weight \( \mathrm{H_2SO_4} \) is mixed with 100 g 49% by weight \( \mathrm{H_2SO_4} \). Mole fraction of \( \mathrm{H_2SO_4} \) in the solution is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
Given below are two statements:
Statement–I:
$K_H$ is constant with change in concentration of gas till the solution is dilute at a given temperature.
Statement–II:
According to Henry’s law, the partial pressure of gas in vapour phase is inversely proportional to the mole fraction of gas in solution.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
Statement-I:
K$_h$ for ideal dilute solution does not change with varying the concentration of solute.
Statement-II:
K$_h$ for solution having same gas solute is independent of nature of solvent?
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
In the reaction sequence shown below, what is the mass (in grams) of product (C) formed?
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
10 mL of \(2\,\text{M}\) NaOH solution is added to 20 mL of \(1\,\text{M}\) HCl solution kept in a beaker. Now, 10 mL of this mixture is poured into a volumetric flask of 100 mL containing 2 moles of HCl and the volume is made up to the mark with distilled water. The solution in this flask is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
Osmotic pressure of a solution is 12 atm. What is the concentration of NaCl solution which is isotonic to the given solution at 900 K? Given \( R = 0.082 \, \text{L-atm K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1} \) (Assume 100% dissociation)
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
5 g of a solute X (M. wt = 200 g/mol) is dissolved in 250 g benzene. If \( \Delta T_f = 0.5 \, \text{K} \) and the relative lowering of vapour pressure is \( P \times 10^4 \), find \( P \). Given: \( K_f = 5.5 \, \text{K} \, \text{kg} \, \text{mol}^{-1} \), solute dimerises in benzene.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
Given below are two statements:
Statement-I: \( K_H \) is constant with change in concentration of gas till solution is dilute at a given temperature.
Statement-II: According to Henry’s Law, partial pressure of gas in vapor phase is inversely proportional to mole fraction of gas in solution.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
Choose the correct graph for the mixture of the volatile liquid CS$_2$ and acetone.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Chemistry
Solutions
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