Question:

Mention the number of Grama :

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The concept of the three Gramas is a cornerstone of ancient Indian music theory. Remembering the number '3' and the names (Shadja, Madhyama, Gandhara) is important for history-based questions.
Updated On: Sep 18, 2025
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the total number of 'Gramas' as described in the ancient theoretical texts of Indian classical music.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
A Grama is an ancient concept referring to a standard parent scale from which various melodies and scales (Moorchhanas) could be derived. The foundational texts of Indian music, such as Bharata's Natyashastra, describe three such Gramas:
1. Shadja Grama (the scale starting on Sa)
2. Madhyama Grama (the scale starting on Ma)
3. Gandhara Grama (an ancient scale which later became obsolete)
Step 3: Final Answer:
There are three Gramas mentioned in the theoretical tradition of Indian music.
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