The working population of India is divided into three main categories based on the nature of their work:
1. Primary sector: This includes activities directly related to natural resources, such as agriculture, fishing, forestry, and mining. Farmers and agricultural laborers form a significant portion of this sector.
2. Secondary sector: This sector involves industrial and manufacturing activities, including factory workers, construction laborers, and artisans who process raw materials into finished goods.
3. Tertiary sector: This includes service-oriented professions such as teachers, doctors, IT professionals, and retail workers. These occupations focus on providing services rather than goods. These categories reflect the diversity of India’s workforce and highlight the importance of each sector in the nation’s economy.