Step 1: Match Jawaharlal Nehru’s view.
Nehru critiqued the traditional village system and believed that the caste-based interdependence had both functions and failures. The quote in (3) reflects this.
\[
\Rightarrow {L - 3}
\]
Step 2: Match B. R. Ambedkar’s view.
Ambedkar considered villages undemocratic and oppressive due to caste-based exclusion, which aligns with (2).
\[
\Rightarrow {M - 2}
\]
Step 3: Match M. K. Gandhi’s view.
Gandhi idealized villages as “little republics,” promoting simplicity and self-sufficiency. That matches (1).
\[
\Rightarrow {N - 1}
\]