- (I) Benzenesulphonyl Chloride: This compound reacts with amines to form sulphonamide derivatives. It is used in the Hinsberg test, so it corresponds to (b) Hinsberg reagent.
- (II) Sulphanilic acid: This compound has an amino group and a sulfonic acid group, and it can exist as a zwitterion under certain conditions. Therefore, it corresponds to (a) Zwitterion.
- (III) Alkyl Diazonium salts: These salts are used in the azo dye synthesis and can react to form colored dyes. Thus, it corresponds to (c) Dyes.
- (IV) Ary1 Diazonium salts: Ary1 diazonium salts can undergo reduction reactions to form alcohols, making them relevant to (d) Conversion to alcohols.
Thus, the correct matching is 1-a, II-b, III-c, IV-d. The correct answer is Option (3).