\(∫_{cosx} ^1 t^2f(t)dt=sin^3x+cosx\)
\(⇒ sin \;x \;cos^2 x\; f(cos x) = 3 sin^2 x \;cos \;x – sin \;x\)
\(⇒ f(cos \;x) = 3 \;tan x – sec^2 x\)
\(⇒ f′(cos x) . (– sin x) = 3 sec^2\; x – 2 sec^2 \;x \;tan \;x\)
Put \(cosx=\frac{1}{\sqrt3},\)
\(∴f′\bigg(\frac{1}{\sqrt3}\bigg)\bigg(−\frac{\sqrt2}{\sqrt3}\bigg)=9−6\sqrt2\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt3}f′(\frac{1}{\sqrt3})=6–\frac{9}{\sqrt2}\)
Let $ y(x) $ be the solution of the differential equation $$ x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} + xy = x^2 + y^2, \quad x > \frac{1}{e}, $$ satisfying $ y(1) = 0 $. Then the value of $ 2 \cdot \frac{(y(e))^2}{y(e^2)} $ is ________.
A bob of mass \(m\) is suspended at a point \(O\) by a light string of length \(l\) and left to perform vertical motion (circular) as shown in the figure. Initially, by applying horizontal velocity \(v_0\) at the point ‘A’, the string becomes slack when the bob reaches at the point ‘D’. The ratio of the kinetic energy of the bob at the points B and C is:
A differential equation is an equation that contains one or more functions with its derivatives. The derivatives of the function define the rate of change of a function at a point. It is mainly used in fields such as physics, engineering, biology and so on.
The first-order differential equation has a degree equal to 1. All the linear equations in the form of derivatives are in the first order. It has only the first derivative such as dy/dx, where x and y are the two variables and is represented as: dy/dx = f(x, y) = y’
The equation which includes second-order derivative is the second-order differential equation. It is represented as; d/dx(dy/dx) = d2y/dx2 = f”(x) = y”.
Differential equations can be divided into several types namely