Question:

Let a triangle be bounded by the lines L1 : 2x + 5y = 10; L2 : –4x + 3y = 12 and the line L3, which passes through the point P(2, 3), intersects L2 at A and L1 at B. If the point P divides the line-segment AB, internally in the ratio 1 : 3, then the area of the triangle is equal to

Updated On: Nov 10, 2024
  • \(\frac{110}{13}\)

  • \(\frac{132}{13}\)

  • \(\frac{142}{13}\)

  • \(\frac{151}{13}\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct answer is (B) :\(\frac{132}{13}\)
L1 : 2x + 5y = 10
L2 : – 4x + 3y = 12
Solving L1 and L2 we get
\(C≡(\frac{−15}{13},\frac{32}{13})\)
Now, Let
\(A(x_1,\frac{1}{3}(12+4x_1))\)
and
\(B(x_2,\frac{1}{5}(10−2x_2))\)
\(∴\frac{3x_1+x_2}{4}=2\)
and
\(\frac{(12+4x_1)+\frac{10−2x_2}{5}}{4}=3\)
So, 3x1 + x2 = 8 and 10 x1 – x2 = – 5
\(So, (x1,x2)=(\frac{3}{13},\frac{95}{13})\)
\(A=(\frac{3}{13},\frac{56}{13})\)
and
\(B=(\frac{95}{13},\frac{−12}{13})\)

\(=|\frac{1}{2}(\frac{3}{13}(\frac{−44}{13})\frac{−56}{13}(\frac{110}{13})+1(\frac{2860}{169}))|\)

\(=\frac{132}{13} sq. units\)

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Concepts Used:

Coordinate Geometry

Coordinate geometry, also known as analytical geometry or Cartesian geometry, is a branch of mathematics that combines algebraic techniques with the principles of geometry. It provides a way to represent geometric figures and solve problems using algebraic equations and coordinate systems.
The central idea in coordinate geometry is to assign numerical coordinates to points in a plane or space, which allows us to describe their positions and relationships using algebraic equations. The most common coordinate system is the Cartesian coordinate system, named after the French mathematician and philosopher René Descartes.