When transitioning from smaller to larger diameter sewers, it is important to maintain a smooth and continuous flow of wastewater. This is achieved by aligning the inverts (the lowest interior points) of the sewers. If the inverts are not matched, it can result in flow disruption, backflow, or sediment deposition.
Maintaining continuity at the invert level ensures a uniform slope and hydraulic gradient for consistent flow.
Hence, the correct answer is (2) inverts of the sewer.