Question

In the given reaction scheme, P is a phenyl alkyl ether, Q is an aromatic compound; R and S are the major products. 

The correct statement about S is

• A. It primarily inhibits noradrenaline degrading enzymes
• B. It inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandin.
• C. It is a narcotic drug.
• D. It is ortho-acetylbenzoic acid.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

To solve this problem, we need to determine the nature and role of compound S in the provided reaction scheme. Given the options and chemical context, consider the following: 

1. Identify the likely transformation: Evaluate the reaction conditions and typical reactions of phenyl alkyl ether (P), aromatic compounds, and possible transformations into S.
2. Focus on common pathways: Given that S could be linked to biochemical pathways involving prostaglandins, inhibition could be relevant.
3. Review chemical roles: Substances that inhibit prostaglandin synthesis are often related to anti-inflammatory drugs, aligning with certain aromatic compound derivatives known to be cyclooxygenase inhibitors.
4. Assess option feasibility: Compare the proposed roles of S:
   • Inhibiting noradrenaline degrading enzymes is more characteristic of adrenergic antagonists.
   • The narcotic implication fits alkaloid-related compounds, not typical for straightforward aromatic transformations.
   • Ortho-acetylbenzoic acid differs structurally and functionally.
   • Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis aligns with anti-inflammatory properties, a plausible outcome for S.

Therefore, the correct statement is: S inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandin.

Answer 2

Correct option is (B) It inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandin 

S is ortho-acetoxybenzoic acid, it inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandin.