Question:

In the 1960s, India adopted a heavy usage of high yielding varieties of seed, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and new machines to raise the productivity of agricultural land. This process was described as _________.

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The Green Revolution in India involved technological innovations to improve agricultural productivity, especially through the use of high-yielding varieties and chemical inputs.
Updated On: Nov 21, 2025
  • White Revolution
  • Land Revolution
  • Green Revolution
  • Technology Revolution
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Green Revolution.
The Green Revolution in India, which began in the 1960s, involved the introduction of high-yielding varieties of seeds, increased use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and the introduction of new agricultural machinery. This transformation led to a significant increase in food production, particularly in wheat and rice.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Incorrect, the White Revolution was related to the increase in milk production, initiated by the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB).
- (B) Incorrect, there is no specific "Land Revolution" referred to in this context.
- (C) Correct, the Green Revolution was aimed at increasing agricultural productivity through technological interventions.
- (D) Incorrect, the Technology Revolution is a broader term and does not specifically refer to the agricultural changes of the 1960s.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Green Revolution.
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