Question:
According to the World Commission on Environment and Development, ‘sustainable development’ refers to __________________.
According to the World Commission on Environment and Development, ‘sustainable development’ refers to __________________.
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Sustainable development balances present needs with future generations’ rights to resources. Key idea: intergenerational equity.
Updated On: Sep 1, 2025
- Development that meets the needs of the present
- Development that meets the needs of the future
- Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
- Development that meets the needs of the past
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Definition of sustainable development.
The World Commission on Environment and Development (Brundtland Commission, 1987) defined sustainable development as: “Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options.
- (A) Refers only to the present, but ignores future sustainability.
- (B) Refers only to the future, but neglects current needs.
- (D) Refers to the past, irrelevant to sustainability.
Only (C) fits the official definition.
The World Commission on Environment and Development (Brundtland Commission, 1987) defined sustainable development as: “Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options.
- (A) Refers only to the present, but ignores future sustainability.
- (B) Refers only to the future, but neglects current needs.
- (D) Refers to the past, irrelevant to sustainability.
Only (C) fits the official definition.
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