The lines from Begum Rokeya Sakhawat’s book "Sultana’s Dream" describe the reversal of gender roles. In the excerpt, the women have taken control and confined the men to their homes, much as women were traditionally confined to the zenana (the women's quarters in traditional homes). This represents a role reversal, where the social order is turned upside down, and women are free to roam while men are confined, challenging the gender norms of that time.
Let's evaluate the other options:
1. Double standard imposed by male-dominated society - While the passage reflects the effects of a male-dominated society, the focus is more on the role reversal rather than the double standard.
2. Comparison of work done by men and women in a male-dominated society - The lines do not directly compare the work of men and women, but rather reverse the societal roles between the genders.
4. Challenging patriarchy - While the passage does reflect a challenge to patriarchy, it does so through the reversal of gender roles, rather than explicitly criticizing patriarchy.
Thus, the correct answer is Option 3: Reversal of roles of Gender.
List-I (Words) | List-II (Definitions) |
(A) Theocracy | (I) One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions |
(B) Megalomania | (II) One who collects and studies objects or artistic works from the distant past |
(C) Apothecary | (III) A government by divine guidance or religious leaders |
(D) Antiquarian | (IV) A morbid delusion of one’s power, importance or godliness |