Question:

In a radioactive decay chain reaction, ${ }_{90}^{230} Th$ nucleus decays into ${ }_{84}^{214} Po$ nucleus. The ratio of the number of $\alpha$ to number of $\beta^{-}$particles emitted in this process is _____

Updated On: Apr 23, 2024
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Correct Answer: 2

Solution and Explanation

Let number of α particles are nα and β particles are nβ so

4nα = 230 – 214

\(⇒\) nα = 4

nβ = 84 – (90 – 2nα)

nβ = 2

So \(\frac{n_α}{n_β}=2\)

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