To solve this question, we need to determine the value of \( k \) when the roots of the quadratic equation are real and equal.
1. Given Equation:
The given quadratic equation is:
\[ 2x^2 + kx + 3 = 0 \]
2. Condition for Real and Equal Roots:
For the roots of a quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \) to be real and equal, the discriminant (\( \Delta \)) must be zero. The discriminant is given by:
\[ \Delta = b^2 - 4ac \]
3. Applying the Discriminant Formula:
In the given equation, \( a = 2 \), \( b = k \), and \( c = 3 \). The discriminant is:
\[ \Delta = k^2 - 4(2)(3) = k^2 - 24 \]
4. Setting the Discriminant to Zero:
For real and equal roots, the discriminant must be zero:
\[ k^2 - 24 = 0 \]
5. Solving for \( k \):
\[ k^2 = 24 \Rightarrow k = \pm \sqrt{24} = \pm 2\sqrt{6} \]
Final Answer:
Option (C) \( \pm 2\sqrt{6} \) is correct.
Match List I with List II :
| List I (Quadratic equations) | List II (Roots) |
|---|---|
| (A) \(12x^2 - 7x + 1 = 0\) | (I) \((-13, -4)\) |
| (B) \(20x^2 - 9x + 1 = 0\) | (II) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{4}\right)\) |
| (C) \(x^2 + 17x + 52 = 0\) | (III) \((-4, -\frac{3}{2})\) |
| (D) \(2x^2 + 11x + 12 = 0\) | (IV) \(\left(\frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{4}\right)\) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :