Question:

If \( \tan \theta = \frac{4}{3} \), find the value of \( \sin \theta \) in the first quadrant.

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For trigonometric ratios, construct a right triangle using the given ratio, calculate the hypotenuse, and use quadrant rules to determine signs.
Updated On: May 26, 2025
  • \( \frac{3}{5} \)
  • \( \frac{4}{5} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{4}{5} \)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Given \( \tan \theta = \frac{4}{3} \) in the first quadrant, where all trigonometric functions are positive. Let the opposite side be 4 and the adjacent side be 3 in a right triangle. The hypotenuse is: \[ \sqrt{4^2 + 3^2} = \sqrt{16 + 9} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] \[ \sin \theta = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{5} \] Verify: \[ \cos \theta = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{3}{5}, \quad \tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} = \frac{\frac{4}{5}}{\frac{3}{5}} = \frac{4}{3} \] Thus, the value of \( \sin \theta \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{4}{5}} \]
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