Question:

If $ \sin \theta + \cos \theta = 1 $, find the value of $ \sin \theta \cos \theta $.

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For trigonometric equations, square both sides or use identities to find relationships like \( \sin \theta \cos \theta \), and verify solutions with possible angles.
Updated On: May 26, 2025
  • \( 0 \)
  • \( \frac{1}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{1}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{4} \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Given: \[ \sin \theta + \cos \theta = 1 \] Step 1: Square both sides \[ (\sin \theta + \cos \theta)^2 = 1^2 \] Expanding the left side using the identity \((a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2\), we get: \[ \sin^2 \theta + 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \] Step 2: Use the Pythagorean identity Recall that: \[ \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \] Substitute this into the equation: \[ 1 + 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 1 \] Step 3: Simplify Subtract 1 from both sides: \[ 2 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 0 \] Divide both sides by 2: \[ \sin \theta \cos \theta = 0 \] Step 4: Verify possible values - If \(\sin \theta = 0\), then \(\cos \theta = 1\), and \(\sin \theta \cos \theta = 0 \times 1 = 0\). - If \(\cos \theta = 0\), then \(\sin \theta = 1\), and \(\sin \theta \cos \theta = 1 \times 0 = 0\). Both cases satisfy the equation. 
Final answer: \[ \boxed{0} \]

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