Question:

If one of the roots of the quadratic equation $ax^2 - bx + a = 0$ is $6$, then value of $\frac{ b}{ a}$ is equal to

Updated On: Apr 8, 2024
  • $\frac{ 1}{ 6}$
  • $\frac{ 11}{6 }$
  • $\frac{37 }{ 6}$
  • $\frac{ 6}{ 11}$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Given equation is
$a x^{2}-b x+a=0 \,.....(i)$
and one root is 6 .
Let $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are the roots of the equation and $\alpha=6$. From the equation
$\alpha+\beta=\frac{b}{a}$
$\Rightarrow 6+\beta=\frac{b}{a} \, .....(ii)$
and $\alpha \beta=\frac{a}{a}=1 \Rightarrow \beta=\frac{1}{\alpha}=\frac{1}{6}$
By putting $\beta=\frac{1}{6}$ in E (ii), we get
$6+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{b}{a} \Rightarrow \frac{b}{a}=\frac{37}{6}$
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Concepts Used:

Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Complex Number: Any number that is formed as a+ib is called a complex number. For example: 9+3i,7+8i are complex numbers. Here i = -1. With this we can say that i² = 1. So, for every equation which does not have a real solution we can use i = -1.

Quadratic equation: A polynomial that has two roots or is of the degree 2 is called a quadratic equation. The general form of a quadratic equation is y=ax²+bx+c. Here a≠0, b and c are the real numbers.