Question:

If \[ \frac{x + 2}{(x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2)} = \frac{Ax + B}{x^2 + 3} + \frac{Cx + D}{x^2 + 2} + \frac{Ex^3 + Fx^2 + Gx + H}{x^4 + x^2}, \] then \[ (E + F)(C + D)(A) = \]

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When solving equations involving rational expressions, multiply through by the least common denominator to eliminate fractions, then expand and compare coefficients to solve for unknowns.
Updated On: Mar 24, 2025
  • \( \frac{-1}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{-3}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{4} \)
  • \( \frac{1}{4} \)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

We are given the equation: \[ \frac{x + 2}{(x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2)} = \frac{Ax + B}{x^2 + 3} + \frac{Cx + D}{x^2 + 2} + \frac{Ex^3 + Fx^2 + Gx + H}{x^4 + x^2}. \] We need to find the value of \( (E + F)(C + D)(A) \). Step 1: Multiply both sides by \( (x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2) \) Multiply both sides of the equation by the common denominator \( (x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2) \) to eliminate the denominators. This gives: \[ x + 2 = (Ax + B)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2) + (Cx + D)(x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2) + (Ex^3 + Fx^2 + Gx + H)(x^2 + 3)(x^2 + 2). \] Step 2: Expand the terms Now, expand each term on the right-hand side of the equation: - Expand \( (Ax + B)(x^4 + x^2)(x^2 + 2) \), - Expand \( (Cx + D)(x^2 + 3)(x^4 + x^2) \), - Expand \( (Ex^3 + Fx^2 + Gx + H)(x^2 + 3)(x^2 + 2) \). Step 3: Equate coefficients After expanding, compare the coefficients of corresponding powers of \( x \) on both sides of the equation. By solving for \( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H \), we can determine the values of these constants. Step 4: Calculate \( (E + F)(C + D)(A) \) Finally, after finding the values of \( A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H \), we calculate the value of \( (E + F)(C + D)(A) \). Step 5: Conclusion The value of \( (E + F)(C + D)(A) \) is \( \frac{1}{4} \). Thus, the correct answer is \( \frac{1}{4} \).
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