Question:
If a star can convert all the He nuclei completely into oxygen
nuclei. The energy released per oxygen nuclei is :
(Mass of the helium nucleus is 4.0026 amu and mass of
oxygen nucleus is 15.9994 amu)
If a star can convert all the He nuclei completely into oxygen
nuclei. The energy released per oxygen nuclei is :
(Mass of the helium nucleus is 4.0026 amu and mass of
oxygen nucleus is 15.9994 amu)
Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
- 7.6MeV
- 56.12MeV
- 10.24MeV
- 23.4MeV
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
$ 4 (_2 He^4 ) = _8O^{16} $
Mass defect. $ ? m = {4(4.0026) - 15.9994} $
$ = 0.011 amu $
$ \therefore $ Energy released per oxygen nuclei
$ = (0.011)(931.48) MeV $
$ = 10.24 MeV $
$ \therefore $ Correct answer is (c).
Mass defect. $ ? m = {4(4.0026) - 15.9994} $
$ = 0.011 amu $
$ \therefore $ Energy released per oxygen nuclei
$ = (0.011)(931.48) MeV $
$ = 10.24 MeV $
$ \therefore $ Correct answer is (c).
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Nuclear physics
Match the following types of nuclei with examples shown:
- KCET - 2025
- Physics
- Nuclear physics
- For a nucleus of mass number $ A $ and radius $ R $, the mass density of the nucleus can be represented as:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Nuclear physics
- For a nucleus of mass number $A$ and radius $R$, mass density $\rho$. Then choose the correct option.
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Nuclear physics
- For a nucleus of mass number $ A $ and radius $ R $, mass density is $ \rho $. Then choose the correct option.
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Nuclear physics
- Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The binding energy per nucleon is found to be practically independent of the atomic number \( A \), for nuclei with mass numbers between 30 and 170. Reason (R): Nuclear force is long range. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Physics
- Nuclear physics
View More Questions
Questions Asked in JEE Advanced exam
- A region in the form of an equilateral triangle (in x-y plane) of height L has a uniform magnetic field 𝐵⃗ pointing in the +z-direction. A conducting loop PQR, in the form of an equilateral triangle of the same height 𝐿, is placed in the x-y plane with its vertex P at x = 0 in the orientation shown in the figure. At 𝑡 = 0, the loop starts entering the region of the magnetic field with a uniform velocity 𝑣 along the +x-direction. The plane of the loop and its orientation remain unchanged throughout its motion.
Which of the following graph best depicts the variation of the induced emf (E) in the loop as a function of the distance (𝑥) starting from 𝑥 = 0? - An organic compound P having molecular formula C6H6O3 gives ferric chloride test and does not have intramolecular hydrogen bond. The compound P reacts with 3 equivalents of NH2OH to produce oxime Q. Treatment of P with excess methyl iodide in the presence of KOH produces compound R as the major product. Reaction of R with excess iso-butylmagnesium bromide followed by treatment with H3O+ gives compound S as the major product.
The total number of methyl (−CH3) group(s) in compound S is ____.- JEE Advanced - 2024
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Two beads, each with charge q and mass m, are on a horizontal, frictionless, non-conducting, circular hoop of radius R. One of the beads is glued to the hoop at some point, while the other one performs small oscillations about its equilibrium position along the hoop. The square of the angular frequency of the small oscillations is given by [ \(\epsilon_0 \)is the permittivity of free space.]
- JEE Advanced - 2024
- Moving charges and magnetism
- Let R2 denote R × R. Let
S = {(a, b, c) : a, b, c ∈ R and ax2 + 2bxy + cy2 > 0 for all (x, y) ∈ R2 - {(0, 0}}.
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE ?- JEE Advanced - 2024
- Quadratic Equations
- An aqueous solution of hydrazine (N2H4) is electrochemically oxidized by O2, thereby releasing chemical energy in the form of electrical energy. One of the products generated from the electrochemical reaction is N2(g).
Choose the correct statement(s) about the above process- JEE Advanced - 2024
- Electrochemistry
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions, in addition to the study of other forms of nuclear matter. Nuclear physics should not be confused with atomic physics, which studies the atom as a whole, including its electrons
Radius of Nucleus
‘R’ represents the radius of the nucleus. R = RoA1/3
Where,
- Ro is the proportionality constant
- A is the mass number of the element
Total Number of Protons and Neutrons in a Nucleus
The mass number (A), also known as the nucleon number, is the total number of neutrons and protons in a nucleus.
A = Z + N
Where, N is the neutron number, A is the mass number, Z is the proton number
Mass Defect
Mass defect is the difference between the sum of masses of the nucleons (neutrons + protons) constituting a nucleus and the rest mass of the nucleus and is given as:
Δm = Zmp + (A - Z) mn - M
Where Z = atomic number, A = mass number, mp = mass of 1 proton, mn = mass of 1 neutron and M = mass of nucleus.