Question:

If \( A \) is an orthogonal matrix, then \( A^{-1} \) is

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Orthogonal matrices preserve length and angle, making them useful in rotations and reflections in geometry and linear algebra.
Updated On: May 6, 2025
  • Symmetric
  • Skew-symmetric
  • Orthogonal
  • Hermitian
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

We are given that \( A \) is an orthogonal matrix. By definition, a matrix \( A \) is orthogonal if:

\[ A^T A = A A^T = I \]

Where \( I \) is the identity matrix. The inverse of an orthogonal matrix is also orthogonal. Specifically, for an orthogonal matrix \( A \), we have:

\[ A^{-1} = A^T \]

This means the inverse of an orthogonal matrix is also orthogonal, as its transpose is its inverse.

Thus, the correct answer is option (C), Orthogonal.

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