We are given the matrix \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1
3 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \), and we need to find the determinant of matrix \( A \).
Step 1: Use the formula for the determinant of a 2x2 matrix
The determinant of a 2x2 matrix \( \begin{bmatrix} a & b
c & d \end{bmatrix} \) is given by:
\[
\text{det}(A) = ad - bc
\]
Step 2: Substitute the values from matrix \( A \)
For the given matrix \( A = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1
3 & 4 \end{bmatrix} \), we have \( a = 2 \), \( b = 1 \), \( c = 3 \), and \( d = 4 \).
\[
\text{det}(A) = (2)(4) - (1)(3) = 8 - 3 = 5
\]
Answer: The determinant of matrix \( A \) is \( 5 \), so the correct answer is option (2).